|
Post by macca on Feb 3, 2019 15:30:06 GMT
Was pondering this earlier so I'll pop it in the microwave and see if anyone salutes it.
I think we'd all agree that whether it is amps, speakers, cd players, DACs, or even turntables and cartridges, there can often be a perceptible difference on the tonal balance between any two items. Stuff either 'errs on the bright side' or 'errs on the dull side.' And whilst you occasionally get someone who says they like a bright sound, most of us seem to be looking for a balance, though, and 'too bright' is an often heard criticism.
But what actually makes a bit of kit sound bright?
if we take amps and speakers I would say Focal speakers and Cyrus amps always get mentioned as being 'bright' and this is put down to a lift in the high frequency response and everyone just seems to accept this. Trouble is if you look at the measured performance of Focal speakers, they are flat right through the mids and top. Likewise with Cyrus amps.
Not only that but you are not going to perceive a rise of a few db right up above 15Khz as 'bright'. To hear a raise in FR like that you need to raise the level a couple of dB across a couple of octaves, ideally in the range where most/all of the music is happening ( below 6khz), not add a little peak right up there at 19Khz or whatever.
So what is it about these brands that makes them 'bright', at least by comparison with some other gear? As always I have a theory but I'll keep it to myself until I have heard what the rest of you think.
|
|
Bigman80
Grandmaster
The HiFi Bear/Audioaddicts/Bigbottle Owner
Posts: 16,400
|
Post by Bigman80 on Feb 3, 2019 15:50:21 GMT
I reckon it’s more likely to be mid forwardness and often hardness. I also think how far ways you sit really matters. Further back and you get less of this effect. Use an omni or semi omni and it’s less of an issue. In other words do t stare down the barrel of a gun at close range and you won’t get shot.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 3, 2019 15:54:31 GMT
I've owned some amplifiers that have had ''forward sounding'' presentations. The old Cyrus one is a prime example.
S.
|
|
Bigman80
Grandmaster
The HiFi Bear/Audioaddicts/Bigbottle Owner
Posts: 16,400
|
Post by Bigman80 on Feb 3, 2019 15:58:33 GMT
I have to say it’s a great idea for a thread. Not least because so many folk end up buying bright kit then selling it on. A bettter understanding of the issue will undoubtedly help some.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 3, 2019 16:03:26 GMT
This thread can help some folk save money!
S.
|
|
|
Post by macca on Feb 3, 2019 17:49:05 GMT
I reckon it’s more likely to be mid forwardness and often hardness. I also think how far ways you sit really matters. Further back and you get less of this effect. Use an omni or semi omni and it’s less of an issue. In other words do t stare down the barrel of a gun at close range and you won’t get shot. Right, I agree with you about the siting further back and the omni/semi omni thing. You can walk right behind the speakers in my room and I have had set ups that sounded much better from behind than in front! I know some people do use 'too bright' as a euphemism.' As in 'I've bought these bits of kit and I'm not happy, the sound is too bright and I can't listen for long/' What they mean is that it sounds totally Sh#t but they can't really understand why these quite expensive and possibly well reviewed bits of kit sound like a bag of spanners and they don't really want to believe it themselves, so saying it is 'Too bright' makes out it is just not to their tastes and then everyone's happy including them. Not to say you can't have a bright system that doesn't sound bad, meaning 'bad' as in when it is a relief to switch it off and sit in silence.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 3, 2019 17:52:48 GMT
Brightness to my mind is the overemphasis of HF.
I've only had one piece of kit that I felt did this. The jolida phonostage. Very revealing, very detailed but it certainly was bright.
I also borrowed a Goldpoint pre that was full of silver wire and Zfoil resistors. Bright. Thin and complete bereft of any tone.
|
|
|
Post by macca on Feb 3, 2019 17:58:25 GMT
Brightness to my mind is the overemphasis of HF. I've only had one piece of kit that I felt did this. The jolida phonostage. Very revealing, very detailed but it certainly was bright. I also borrowed a Goldpoint pre that was full of silver wire and Zfoil resistors. Bright. Thin and complete bereft of any tone. You've hit on one part of my theory. Although it's not really my theory as such. The type of components used do seem to change the balance. But I don't think it is because they change the frequency response.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 3, 2019 18:20:23 GMT
Brightness to my mind is the overemphasis of HF. I've only had one piece of kit that I felt did this. The jolida phonostage. Very revealing, very detailed but it certainly was bright. I also borrowed a Goldpoint pre that was full of silver wire and Zfoil resistors. Bright. Thin and complete bereft of any tone. You've hit on one part of my theory. Although it's not really my theory as such. The type of components used do seem to change the balance. But I don't think it is because they change the frequency response. I've been to many people's homes, listened to their kit and told them instantly that they have Silver in the cables. I don't pretend to know why it sounds different, maybe its the gauge, It is usually thinner than a standard copper cable. Maybe Its that Silver is HOW everything should sound and we're so used to copper that it's how we expect things to sound. I dont know. Components do sound different. I have tried this thoroughly and now have a few Go-To components. For instance, some 0.30p 0.1% tolerance resistors i found, absolutely wipe the floor with some boutique brands i've tried. Price isn't an indicator of these things.
|
|
|
Post by pauld on Feb 3, 2019 19:22:50 GMT
Naim, Rega, Linn, Exposure (although less so) all make bright sounding amplifiers.
Rega, Naim, Neat, Focal all make bright sounding speakers.
Marantz make probably the brightest sounding CD Player
It is all about getting the right balance though, there is no problem having a bright end, as long as you don't have a bright amplifier and bright speakers, otherwise you get a sound that fatigues very quickly!
|
|
Bigman80
Grandmaster
The HiFi Bear/Audioaddicts/Bigbottle Owner
Posts: 16,400
|
Post by Bigman80 on Feb 3, 2019 19:40:47 GMT
Naim, Rega, Linn, Exposure (although less so) all make bright sounding amplifiers. Rega, Naim, Neat, Focal all make bright sounding speakers. Marantz make probably the brightest sounding CD Player It is all about getting the right balance though, there is no problem having a bright end, as long as you don't have a bright amplifier and bright speakers, otherwise you get a sound that fatigues very quickly! Interesting to see your thoughts because there are some you’ve mentioned that I see as shining examples and others I’d say were examples of kitnthat erred on the other side of the equation. I guess it means there’s more to it than intrinsic qualities. Where our experiences overlap: Marantz CD players can be incredibly bright IME. Neat speakers can a,so be toppy to me. Where they diverge: I’d never have thought of Rega amps or speakers as bright and I’d describe Exposure amps as anything but. The interesting thing is that if we both find Marantz players intolerably bright, it suggests our different experiences aren’t just about tastes/different ears.
|
|
|
Post by sq225917 on Feb 5, 2019 11:19:37 GMT
Some brands design their stuff to stand out at demo, other brands make real hifi..
|
|
|
Post by alit on Feb 5, 2019 14:48:00 GMT
Brightness to my mind is the overemphasis of HF. I've only had one piece of kit that I felt did this. The jolida phonostage. Very revealing, very detailed but it certainly was bright. I also borrowed a Goldpoint pre that was full of silver wire and Zfoil resistors. Bright. Thin and complete bereft of any tone. You've hit on one part of my theory. Although it's not really my theory as such. The type of components used do seem to change the balance. But I don't think it is because they change the frequency response. Yes agreed. I recall many moons ago fitting a stepped attenuator to the WAD Pre 3 I was using at the time. I used Takman metal films, which I found way too bright. Swapped these for Takman carbons which were far better balanced to my ears.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 5, 2019 16:25:08 GMT
Always found brightness to be in the upper mid range, very hard to get the mid-range right, most music lives in the mid-range, get that right and you are a happy camper. Most rave about stuff I hear has a nasty edge to it in the mid-range, a glare it is grainy, metallic, that is what I call bright. All of us over a certain age loose our ability to hear higher frequencies despite the assertions of some 50 year old audiophiles that they can hear past 20kHz
Most of the stuff that is made today, that appeals to the so called audiophile is far to hot in the mid's, all in an attempt to extract the last amount of detail. I call stuff like that tinkle boxes. To clinical to cold.
let us face facts you are never going to get the same tone out of your kit as a live instrument. Not forgetting every instrument, every player of that particular instrument plays the thing with his own individual tone, not forgetting the recording engineer, the venue, the mixing. Spo what in the hell are Audiophiles looking for, a Phantom, Pie in the Sky, heaven knows what.
Guys seek ultimate detail and resolution, tonal purity, accuracy, un-coloured etc. all a load of hog wash as far as I am concerned. By what do you judge these criteria. Carry on chasing your tail, you will never be happy till you drop all this nonsense and just get some kit that plays music the way you like it. Ignore others opinions on how it should sound, no body can tell you that because it does not exist, in a finite manner.
People ask questions like what is your favorite Tweeter? My answer is one that does not draw attention to it's self, not listening to the tweeter or anything else to do with the kit for that matter. I am listening to the music. Far to many times have I listened to kit that sounds good, yet there is one important thing missing, some magic, my foot is not tapping. I do not feel like dancing to this.
as for silver well I use Van den Hul exclusively for my cables, I find it very musical, it brings out some extra clarity in the mid range, and settles things down a bit. That is silver cable. Some call it Van den Dul, but hell it ain't the Ice Pick that Audioquest is for example.
|
|
|
Post by macca on Feb 5, 2019 16:38:43 GMT
You've hit on one part of my theory. Although it's not really my theory as such. The type of components used do seem to change the balance. But I don't think it is because they change the frequency response. Yes agreed. I recall many moons ago fitting a stepped attenuator to the WAD Pre 3 I was using at the time. I used Takman metal films, which I found way too bright. Swapped these for Takman carbons which were far better balanced to my ears. A lot of designers and DIYers say the same thing so there must be something in it. But if we accept that the FR is not changing then what is?
My theory is that it changes how hard or soft the leading edges are presented and that in turn affects the whole tonal balance. Nothing to do with a raised or lowered HF response which will have a completely different subjective effect.
If you have quite soft leading edges then you can get away with a little distortion in the amps. I think this is why vinyl tends to be agnostic to amplification, especially pre-amps. But digital has hard delivery of leading edges and so any slight roughness in the sound of the amplifiers is magnified - result is the celebrated digital 'glare' and harshness.
Lots of people complain about that and we've all heard it. But if it was just brightness then a quick tweak of the tone control would solve it. But it doesn't. Equally other tweaks like putting a resistor in series with the tweeter, or covering with tissue paper, don't work either.
|
|
Bigman80
Grandmaster
The HiFi Bear/Audioaddicts/Bigbottle Owner
Posts: 16,400
|
Post by Bigman80 on Feb 5, 2019 18:45:25 GMT
Always found brightness to be in the upper mid range, very hard to get the mid-range right, most music lives in the mid-range, get that right and you are a happy camper. Most rave about stuff I hear has a nasty edge to it in the mid-range, a glare it is grainy, metallic, that is what I call bright. All of us over a certain age loose our ability to hear higher frequencies despite the assertions of some 50 year old audiophiles that they can hear past 20kHz Most of the stuff that is made today, that appeals to the so called audiophile is far to hot in the mid's, all in an attempt to extract the last amount of detail. I call stuff like that tinkle boxes. To clinical to cold. let us face facts you are never going to get the same tone out of your kit as a live instrument. Not forgetting every instrument, every player of that particular instrument plays the thing with his own individual tone, not forgetting the recording engineer, the venue, the mixing. Spo what in the hell are Audiophiles looking for, a Phantom, Pie in the Sky, heaven knows what. Guys seek ultimate detail and resolution, tonal purity, accuracy, un-coloured etc. all a load of hog wash as far as I am concerned. By what do you judge these criteria. Carry on chasing your tail, you will never be happy till you drop all this nonsense and just get some kit that plays music the way you like it. Ignore others opinions on how it should sound, no body can tell you that because it does not exist, in a finite manner. People ask questions like what is your favorite Tweeter? My answer is one that does not draw attention to it's self, not listening to the tweeter or anything else to do with the kit for that matter. I am listening to the music. Far to many times have I listened to kit that sounds good, yet there is one important thing missing, some magic, my foot is not tapping. I do not feel like dancing to this. as for silver well I use Van den Hul exclusively for my cables, I find it very musical, it brings out some extra clarity in the mid range, and settles things down a bit. That is silver cable. Some call it Van den Dul, but hell it ain't the Ice Pick that Audioquest is for example. Spot on in every way.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 5, 2019 19:23:46 GMT
It could be a phase thing. On the basis that I don't have the proper words and knowledge, I'd propose that if the system doesn't affect the amplitude of a given given frequency but it affects the timing, we may perceive that as a change in tone/balance - so (say) system A delays the lower frequencies more than higher frequencies, because we get the higher stuff first, we may hear it as toppy, whereas if system B maintains the timing properly or delays the higher frequencies more, we may perceive that as more balanced or even a bit dull. If you think back to caveman days, the thing we hear first is logically closer, so more important, so gets more attention from the brain?
|
|
|
Post by macca on Feb 5, 2019 21:06:25 GMT
Interesting theory.
|
|
Bigman80
Grandmaster
The HiFi Bear/Audioaddicts/Bigbottle Owner
Posts: 16,400
|
Post by Bigman80 on Feb 5, 2019 21:31:46 GMT
I’m not sure what the cause is but I’m not buying frequency response as the primary cause. There’s more going on than just an elevated part of the spectrum.
Leading edges might have some merit....
I really liked Lemos’ description of “hot midrange, glare and hardness”. The thing for me is that I tend to like leading edges with some kit but I utterly hate the things Lemos describes, so I have to wonder if you can have one without the other. Is there more than one contributor then?
Which brings us to the question of whether we are all pretty close in what we describe as “bright”. It’s really hard to be sure. Whatever the cause, any system that fatigues you or stops you from seeing beyond the equipment is unlikely to satisfy in the long term. I hope we do get closer to identifying what leads to a bright system because it’s probably the biggest cause of dissatisfaction in hifi.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 6, 2019 10:20:21 GMT
Here is one example of a speaker that is absolutely ruthless. I always find the speaker to be the main if only contributor to any perceived brightness.
Vivid Audio gets top rave reviews from the audio press, awards, speaker of the year, all that nonsense.
I have listened to them all the "B" the "K" the Giya in all there various sizes and incarnations.
These things rip your ears off, you toe them in a bit pointing at you and you feel like poking your ear drums out with a screwdriver, put them firing straight and they then sound like a screaming Harpy of a wife.
The integration is way off on the "K"'s and the Giya's. On the "B" not so much as it is a two way. The sound dances up and down from driver to driver like a pigeon trapped in your sealing. As bright and sharp as an assassins dagger.
No amp or cable can tame them, we have tried (a good friend has a house full of high end kit, some things that cost the earth). Vivid Designed by Lawrence Dicky ex B&W. Yet the guys buy them, then shortly there after, one bloke 3 months, flog them for lees than half sometimes less than a third. They are pricey buggers.
My opinion a good big two way is the simplest solution, so few get the integration right on a 3 or 4 way, the sound is disconnected so what stands out then; the brightness, the tops the upper mids, cause the crossover just is not right. Get a speaker where the upper mids blend seamlessly with the tweeter, brightness gone.
Stop messing around if the system is bright, it is the speaker, no amp, no cable, nothing is going to tame it, dump the speakers.
Mate has some KEF Reference model 2.2's nice speaker but they are as sharp as hell, play a Soprano on them in full shrieking mode and you feel like shooting her before she multiplies. Tried every amp, cable possible, every source possible, all to no end, even played with the adjustments on the cross over, you can do it on these. Coaxial driver? Go figure.
Just restored a Kenwood KA 7100 from the late 70's sounds great on my Wharefdale Diamonds, but like crap on the Cornscalas. The Line Magnetic 211IA slaughters it totally on the Cornscalas. Yet there is little to no difference between the two amps on the Wharfedales. I know this has nothing to do with brightness, my point being on the average speaker an amp makes little or no difference. Bright speaker? No amp etc will ever tame it. Good high efficiency 2 way speaker or a well thought out time and phase coherent multi driver speaker "musical" like a Vandersteen, then you are talking, they will show up any changes good or bad down the line.
Speakers are designed Hot because this is what the so called modern audiophile likes; bats farting in the belfry, chairs moving, and all the going on's on stage, and other assorted sounds that have nothing at all to do with music.
Audiophiles don't use their equipment to listen to your music. Audiophiles use your music to listen to their equipment." - Alan Parsons
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 6, 2019 11:04:48 GMT
Aside from some early CDPs (heard in demo rooms rather than at home) the only 'bright' sounding kit I've owned were some silver cables. I assume they were bright because silver is shiny, right?
I've owned Exposure amplifiers for over 20 years, and never found them to sound 'bright' whichever speakers I've used. A lot is down to the room. My main listening room is carpeted, has two walls lined with bookshelves, and has a large sofa. If anything, the room balance is on the dull side, so a bit of brightness would probably go unnoticed.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 6, 2019 11:18:28 GMT
I agree that speakers are usually the main culprit.
|
|
|
Post by sq225917 on Feb 6, 2019 11:49:27 GMT
With speakers there's plenty of chance to screw things up mostly in crossover, polar and difraction effects from the cabinet. Having owned Focals i can tell you that they measure absolutely ruler flat in room with the correct toe in, no bumps big enough to give that 'renowned' glare. To be fair though, I never found to be hard or sharp and neither did anyone else who heard them at mine. Probably down to bad set-up....
With amps distortion plays a much bigger part, or relatively bigger part because solid state amps have been ruler flat for decades. There really is no reason for any solid dtsate amp, driven within its range, to have any audible voice. Do a few brands have/or had a house sound that makes them easily identifiable, sure they have. Naim used to do it through dogshit PSRR in all their amplication circuits and bucket loads of third harmonic distortion to give them that 'attack' sound.
Some people like lsitening to an effects pedal, i'll take the other route if it's all the same.
|
|
|
Post by pauld on Feb 8, 2019 19:00:08 GMT
Naim, Rega, Linn, Exposure (although less so) all make bright sounding amplifiers. Rega, Naim, Neat, Focal all make bright sounding speakers. Marantz make probably the brightest sounding CD Player It is all about getting the right balance though, there is no problem having a bright end, as long as you don't have a bright amplifier and bright speakers, otherwise you get a sound that fatigues very quickly! Interesting to see your thoughts because there are some you’ve mentioned that I see as shining examples and others I’d say were examples of kitnthat erred on the other side of the equation. I guess it means there’s more to it than intrinsic qualities. Where our experiences overlap: Marantz CD players can be incredibly bright IME. Neat speakers can a,so be toppy to me. Where they diverge: I’d never have thought of Rega amps or speakers as bright and I’d describe Exposure amps as anything but. The interesting thing is that if we both find Marantz players intolerably bright, it suggests our different experiences aren’t just about tastes/different ears. Funny how everyone differs so much isn't it. I have always found Rega speaker to be nasty, far far too much sibilance and bright, same with Naim speakers, so thin and bright, no musical quality at all. The only pair of Naim speakers I could actually listen to for more than 5 minutes were the bookshelf N-Sats. Rega amps seem to differ, some are ok but some are just too thin and non-musical. Exposure amps have a similar sound to Naim, although a warmer and more musical, compare them to something else though and you will find they are still quite bright, and certainly pair them with say pre-Naim Focal and you will see what I mean. Marantz CD Players are just nasty, not a lot going for them, although I actually had an older CD65II SE and that wasn't too bad, still bright but not in the same league as some of their later models.
|
|
Bigman80
Grandmaster
The HiFi Bear/Audioaddicts/Bigbottle Owner
Posts: 16,400
|
Post by Bigman80 on Feb 8, 2019 21:15:46 GMT
The worst e er Marantz was the CD52 mk2 and the SE vsrsion too. Could strip paint.
|
|
Deleted
Deleted Member
Posts: 0
|
Post by Deleted on Feb 8, 2019 21:29:55 GMT
The worst e er Marantz was the CD52 mk2 and the SE vsrsion too. Could strip paint. I had the SE. Picked one up from a charity shop for about a fiver. It never struck me as particularly bright. Mind you, I didn't use it much.
|
|
|
Post by pauld on Feb 11, 2019 11:14:33 GMT
Actually I was a bit harsh on Naim. The CDI and CDX2 probably aren't that bright, but the NDX is atrociously bright and sounds dreadful!
|
|
|
Post by macca on Feb 11, 2019 11:28:02 GMT
I've only ever heard one Naim CD player, the cheapest one (I think). It was not bright. It did not seem to be doing anything special either.
|
|
|
Post by pauld on Feb 11, 2019 12:12:05 GMT
I've only ever heard one Naim CD player, the cheapest one (I think). It was not bright. It did not seem to be doing anything special either. Possibly from the CD3 or CD5 ranges then. Yep they were nothing at all special. In fact a second-hand Pioneer stable-platter would whoop that range of Naim and would likely cost you below £100.
|
|
|
Post by macca on Feb 11, 2019 12:20:06 GMT
Now you say that I think it was a CD5. I thought it had the same sort of sonic character as Naim amps do.
|
|