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Post by bencat on Jan 18, 2023 14:23:44 GMT
Thanks Steve that is a very kind offer and as Oli suggests it would be good to try it on both systems .
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Post by stevew on Jan 18, 2023 15:04:13 GMT
Thanks Steve that is a very kind offer and as I'll suggests it would be good to try it on both systems . Great idea. Jason will be delivering a pair of Ekta’s in the near future.. you might like to hear what they can do.
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Post by macca on Jan 21, 2023 8:25:34 GMT
they will certainly have the means to measure noise and distortion on the output of the device being powered though, and if there's no problem there, then there's no problem since that's what you're going to be listening to. Here's an expensive DAC with an LSPU you can see the noise is at levels where it could be audible. upload imageNot all LPSU are created equal, not all are quieter than an SMPS. Easy to find DACs with SMPS where the noise is 40dB lower and won't even remotely affect what you hear. Martin you have a bit to learn. High frequency noise from a SMPS can modulate the noise floor, this won't be shown up on any audio band frequency plot. It has the effect of smearing low level details through clock disturbance and ground plane noise. The low level detail that gives the air and space to the best soundstage is very small so any noise however spread is bad news. Alan - I know enough to have an idea of how much I don't know, and usually I would defer to your experience and knowledge. However what you are saying does not seem correct - or logical - to me. here we can see noise floor modulation from the power supply being measured on the output (Chord DAC with SMPS): cook smileysThe noise is so far below signal level there is no chance of it being audible. But it is incorrect to say it cannot be measured. There is nothing happening on the output that cannot be measured. I have yet to come across an expert (at least one who is not also financially involved in hi-fi) who says otherwise.
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Post by bencat on Jan 21, 2023 14:45:38 GMT
Sorry I could not care less if the measurements say it is not possible so far I know and hear the background noise ,hash whatever you want to call it disappear when you replace it with an LPSU . If measurements do not show it then they are the wrong measurements I know it matters and I know what I consistently hear . Hopefully on Monday I will be able to confirm yet another case when my Mutec is back and while nothing is ever certain I am very confident that it will sound more musical which for me at least is better . It may well be that doing the measurements above would indicate that there may be more measured noise but that is why I do not trust measurements that much . I do not listen to test tones and music is not normally as simple as single test tones . If it sounds better and sounds more real then it is just that better stereo is an illusion it is not real and it is created in our own brain if it works for you then go with it and do not listen to the noise .
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Post by macca on Jan 21, 2023 15:31:58 GMT
Sorry I could not care less if the measurements say it is not possible so far I know and hear the background noise ,hash whatever you want to call it disappear when you replace it with an LPSU . If measurements do not show it then they are the wrong measurements I know it matters and I know what I consistently hear . Hopefully on Monday I will be able to confirm yet another case when my Mutec is back and while nothing is ever certain I am very confident that it will sound more musical which for me at least is better . It may well be that doing the measurements above would indicate that there may be more measured noise but that is why I do not trust measurements that much . I do not listen to test tones and music is not normally as simple as single test tones . If it sounds better and sounds more real then it is just that better stereo is an illusion it is not real and it is created in our own brain if it works for you then go with it and do not listen to the noise . Those measurements are from the output of the DAC, which is an electrical signal, it isn't music. It doesn't actually become music until after the soundwaves reach our ears and our brains recognise the patterns as 'music'. An electrical signal only has magnitude, frequency and phase and is completely quantifiable. In any case all I was saying was that I see no reasonable grounds for the technical assertion that all SMPS powered devices have audible issues due to the SMPS. I am sure some do, as do some using LPSU. I don't dispute for a second that you and others have perceived improvements in SQ when swapping to LPSU but I don't agree that some casual listening impressions are sufficient evidence to jump to the technical conclusion that SMPS is intrinsically bad. Maybe they were just bad in those applications, or maybe other factors are at play?
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Post by bencat on Jan 21, 2023 15:46:20 GMT
Sorry Mecca I never intended to say or imply that there are no good SMPS supplies . What I believe and did say that to get a really good SMPS requires a skilled designer and high quality components . What I will say with real certainty is that most SMPS is cheap built down to a price and in my view noisy . The wall warts (the one in the Mutec was a cheap circuit board type with low quality components ) are the worst example of this but I would expect Chord to be better quality so not really a typical example . Doing the same tests using a cheap wall wart SMPS or even the cheap ones fitted to the likes of Bluesound Node and the Mutec would most likely show a very different set of results and more in keeping with what I am saying .
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Post by misterc on Jan 21, 2023 17:20:42 GMT
Sorry I could not care less if the measurements say it is not possible so far I know and hear the background noise ,hash whatever you want to call it disappear when you replace it with an LPSU . If measurements do not show it then they are the wrong measurements I know it matters and I know what I consistently hear . Hopefully on Monday I will be able to confirm yet another case when my Mutec is back and while nothing is ever certain I am very confident that it will sound more musical which for me at least is better . It may well be that doing the measurements above would indicate that there may be more measured noise but that is why I do not trust measurements that much . I do not listen to test tones and music is not normally as simple as single test tones . If it sounds better and sounds more real then it is just that better stereo is an illusion it is not real and it is created in our own brain if it works for you then go with it and do not listen to the noise . Absolutely, it is perceievable no question at all.
I have files given to me by a few reviewers that they made on mac's a few years and without question you can easily tell the psu noise from the macbook on the copy.
When copying to and from a laptop or macbook charge up the unit fully then pull out the psu pplug copy direct to flash drive. Then do the same with the power plug in place.
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Post by misterc on Jan 21, 2023 17:35:29 GMT
Martin
I'm a bit curious can you tell why you would measure with dBrA (I'm really not sure what this is?) for what is essentially a power spectrum density measurement of electrical noise over frequency which is usually measured in dBm or if you have proper spectrum analyser or signal analyser you would ideally use dBmV or dBmA or its warranted dBuV or dBuA. I must admit I've not noticed this before maybe a AP feature?
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Post by wackjob on Jan 21, 2023 21:20:00 GMT
Admin edit,
I'm not keen on this post, as it isn't really the tone of what we do here.
Apologies if I have taken the meaning of the post in a way in which it wasn't meant, but I prefer to air on the side of caution.
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Post by bencat on Jan 21, 2023 22:05:43 GMT
Admin edit, I'm not keen on this post, as it isn't really the tone of what we do here. Apologies if I have taken the meaning of the post in a way in which it wasn't meant, but I prefer to air on the side of caution. Which post ?
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Post by jandl100 on Jan 22, 2023 4:22:54 GMT
Admin edit, I'm not keen on this post, as it isn't really the tone of what we do here. Apologies if I have taken the meaning of the post in a way in which it wasn't meant, but I prefer to air on the side of caution. Which post ? Oli has totally overwritten what was in that post with the Admin edit text. The post's original content is no more, banished to the outer darkness.
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Post by jandl100 on Jan 22, 2023 4:32:48 GMT
Regarding SMPS. I agree that you can't say that the whole concept is flawed for audio use, you can only say that the examples encountered so far are inferior in subjective performance to a different ps technology. I was curious about the effect and affect of swapping out the small SMPS wallwart that came with a tiny TPA3116 t-amp for a Chinese linear PSU. What it did was change a rather bland and uninteresting sounding midfi component into a high end amp that I've been using for a month or so now with undiminishing enjoyment. The measurements may or may not be different or superior, I have no idea. But it's performance has been unambiguously transformed and improved. Going back to the original premise of the thread, I can see that might be viewed as totally bonkers in more than one way.
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Bigman80
Grandmaster
The HiFi Bear/Audioaddicts/Bigbottle Owner
Posts: 16,398
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Post by Bigman80 on Jan 22, 2023 8:07:49 GMT
Regarding SMPS. I agree that you can't say that the whole concept is flawed for audio use, you can only say that the examples encountered so far are inferior in subjective performance to a different ps technology. I was curious about the effect and affect of swapping out the small SMPS wallwart that came with a tiny TPA3116 t-amp for a Chinese linear PSU. What it did was change a rather bland and uninteresting sounding midfi component into a high end amp that I've been using for a month or so now with undiminishing enjoyment. The measurements may or may not be different or superior, I have no idea. But it's performance has been unambiguously transformed and improved. Going back to the original premise of the thread, I can see that might be viewed as totally bonkers in more than one way. Yeah, same goes with this Aqvox DAC. It was ok with the SMPS, but with the LPSU it's stellar. Really stellar.
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Post by firebottle on Jan 22, 2023 8:33:03 GMT
The Aqvox SMPS was a well designed supply with extra noise filtering on the board. I haven't seen before on any audio equipment supply yet it was still trounced by swapping to linear supplies.
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Post by lurch on Jan 22, 2023 8:45:48 GMT
Yep same effect when I pulled the wall warts from the FiiO Taishan DAC & CCA I use in my 2nd system and replaced them with a single Chfi 15w LPS (2x USB & a 5v dc output) (£36). The sound went from mediocre but okay to excellent, especially when the overall cost was £79 for a streaming solution that rivalled my Node2/CA DAC100 combo. Also when I moved up the LPS ladder when I pimped the Node: Chifi LPS > Longdog ((MCRU) > SBooster > SBooster + Ultra mk2. Each time there was a very discernable improvement in SQ, more music information was revealed as the previously unheard noise floor was removed/lowered.
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Post by macca on Jan 22, 2023 8:54:13 GMT
Martin
I'm a bit curious can you tell why you would measure with dBrA (I'm really not sure what this is?) for what is essentially a power spectrum density measurement of electrical noise over frequency which is usually measured in dBm or if you have proper spectrum analyser or signal analyser you would ideally use dBmV or dBmA or its warranted dBuV or dBuA. I must admit I've not noticed this before maybe a AP feature?
well obviously they are not my measurements. My understanding is that it's by comparison to the reference level which is the the noise of the analyser itself. But that may be wrong. You would have to ask on ASR if you want a complete explanation.
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Post by macca on Jan 22, 2023 9:13:08 GMT
Sorry Mecca I never intended to say or imply that there are no good SMPS supplies . What I believe and did say that to get a really good SMPS requires a skilled designer and high quality components . What I will say with real certainty is that most SMPS is cheap built down to a price and in my view noisy . The wall warts (the one in the Mutec was a cheap circuit board type with low quality components ) are the worst example of this but I would expect Chord to be better quality so not really a typical example . Doing the same tests using a cheap wall wart SMPS or even the cheap ones fitted to the likes of Bluesound Node and the Mutec would most likely show a very different set of results and more in keeping with what I am saying . Interesting that you should mention Chord as the DAC with the noise floor modulation is the Chord Dave. Very expensive DAC, you'd expect them to use the finest components and leave no stone unturned in terms of design. You can look on internet and see people saying Chord DACs sound wonderful and that the DAVE sounds very special indeed. Despite SMPS. Despite the noise floor modulation. This is the problem with drawing technical conclusions from casual listening experiences - they differ from person to person, sometimes alarmingly so! This is why I don't like to see statements such as 'the noise floor has been lowered.' Has it really? You measured noise before and after? No? The don't make the claim. 'It sounds better' to you (or me) is a sufficient and honest statement if we are relating subjective experiences, but technical claims should be backed by measurements, null tests or controlled listening trials. Otherwise it starts to move into the area of deception. Like if I sold you a car telling you it does 0-60 in 3 seconds when really it takes 8. When you come back to me and question this, saying it doesn't seem so quick, I say that I never actually timed it, but when I drove it, it felt like it accelerated that quickly. You'd feel deceived and want your money back. For my own purely subjective experience I have two DACs, one using SMPS wall wart, the other with two linear supplies. I cannot tell them apart and (coincidentally?) they measure almost identically in all parameters including noise.
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Post by firebottle on Jan 22, 2023 10:02:15 GMT
'I cannot tell them apart' is your subjective experience and is fine for that.
A lot of posts above give others subjective experiences that removal of SMPS gives improvement in the subjective experience. I surmise that those that have expressed this would also hear an improvement in a Chord Dac if the SMPS was replaced.
Anybody want to lend me one to give it a try?
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Post by bencat on Jan 22, 2023 10:38:13 GMT
Macca I had no idea which Chord DAC that was but the ASR test on that DAC has been shown to be flawed with ASR not testing the correct areas and doing the right tests . Robin Marshal the designer explained the details and what they mean but as usual ASR declined to comment or justify what they did with someone who I suspect had better digital engineering knowledge and expierience than the ASR owner.
It is also interesting that even at that highly elevated level of SMPS design there is a known upgrade of using a very expensive Sean Jacobs LPSU as a replacement which is alleged to sound suoperior to the standard . Having said that the LPSU will cost you over half the original price of the Dave and void any warrantee so not sure how many were brave enough to try it , I know of one but not seen anyone else be that brave .
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Post by macca on Jan 22, 2023 11:08:56 GMT
Macca I had no idea which Chord DAC that was but the ASR test on that DAC has been shown to be flawed with ASR not testing the correct areas and doing the right tests . Robin Marshal the designer explained the details and what they mean but as usual ASR declined to comment or justify what they did with someone who I suspect had better digital engineering knowledge and expierience than the ASR owner. It is also interesting that even at that highly elevated level of SMPS design there is a known upgrade of using a very expensive Sean Jacobs LPSU as a replacement which is alleged to sound suoperior to the standard . Having said that the LPSU will cost you over half the original price of the Dave and void any warrantee so not sure how many were brave enough to try it , I know of one but not seen anyone else be that brave . I think you mean Rob Watts not Robin Marshall? The ASR tests were not shown to be flawed, although naturally that claim was made by the salesman since he has to convince people that their 12 grand was money well spent. The ASR test shows that there are no audible issues with the Chord DAVE. The problem that some owners and naturally the salesmen raised with the tests is that they did not show any sound quality benefit to spending 12 grand on a DAC compared to £130 quid. No counter-evidence or test results were offered to support the objections. Recently had a listen to a system using a Chord Dave, it was okay, it wasn't as good a sound as I get at home with a £130 DAC but that was because the speakers being used were not as good as what I have. Speakers affect the sound quality a lot, DACs matter very little, regardless of the price tag. DAC salesmen will tell you otherwise, because that's their job.
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Post by firebottle on Jan 22, 2023 11:15:36 GMT
It is also interesting that even at that highly elevated level of SMPS design there is a known upgrade of using a very expensive Sean Jacobs LPSU as a replacement which is alleged to sound suoperior to the standard . Having said that the LPSU will cost you over half the original price of the Dave and void any warrantee so not sure how many were brave enough to try it , I know of one but not seen anyone else be that brave . I suggest it will still be an improvement with a more humble LPSU, that one is crackers expensive.
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Post by macca on Jan 22, 2023 11:32:32 GMT
The DAC is crackers expensive so why not throw good money after bad and get the PSU too? I mean Sean Jacobs 'designed' it, say no more.
Absolute bullshit.
The reason I don't own a Chord Dave is not because I can't afford one, I'm in the fortunate financial position where could buy one today. And the five grand power supply. And the idiotic 'M-Scaler' thing.
Anyone who knows me know I am well into audio and sound quality. I don't buy them because all the available evidence shows that there would be absolutely zero benefit over what I already have. if someone can present some then I'll reconsider my position. You'd think the people making and selling them would do that but they don't. Why would that be?
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Post by jandl100 on Jan 23, 2023 14:24:48 GMT
I heard a Chord DAVE with fancy psu mod subbed into a friend's system with Mscaler. It subbed for a Chord TT2.
I wasn't very smitten by the TT2, but the upped DAVE was a wow moment. It suddenly sounded like real music. Total DAVE cost was probably ~£16k with the added bits.
I'm not saying that it's good value, or that I'd like it in my own system. And I've no idea if the fancy psu and Mscaler add anything useful. But I'd certainly be interested in trying a DAVE based on that experience.
But I certainly dismiss macca's dismissal.
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Post by bencat on Jan 23, 2023 14:41:18 GMT
Well my bonkers moments have continued .My Mutec arrived back from Alan today and is now back in my main system . Results are wonderful everything is just how it should be and quieter in the backgrounds so the music shines through that but more . It will be interesting to see if when I visit Steve he feels the same way . I have also sourced an Sbooster LPSU which I can compare with the one I am using . The Sbooster was considered one of the best power supplies before you get to silly money so it may add a little more to the joy .
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Post by macca on Jan 23, 2023 15:32:11 GMT
I heard a Chord DAVE with fancy psu mod subbed into a friend's system with Mscaler. It subbed for a Chord TT2. I wasn't very smitten by the TT2, but the upped DAVE was a wow moment. It suddenly sounded like real music. Total DAVE cost was probably ~£16k with the added bits. I'm not saying that it's good value, or that I'd like it in my own system. And I've no idea if the fancy psu and Mscaler add anything useful. But I'd certainly be interested in trying a DAVE based on that experience. But I certainly dismiss macca's dismissal. DAVE has a higher output voltage than the TT. A very small increase in level can sound like a significant increase in sound quality.
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Post by jandl100 on Jan 24, 2023 4:55:09 GMT
Yeah, right. Tell it to the marines. On listening with the TT2 do you think I hadn't set the volume and somehow missed that an extra boost transformed the quality? How much of an ignorant dumbf#ck do you think I am? No, on 2nd thoughts, don't answer that question!
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Post by mikeyb on Jan 24, 2023 8:44:11 GMT
Can't remember if I've said this already but I ditched the new TT idea, they were never getting it into the shop and after my new tonearm arrived from Angus I thought to hell with the new TT, luckily the shop was good about it and money refunded.
I still haven't seen the TT on their website so perhaps it never traded in or it sold without going on the website, who knows.
Funds went on more house refurbs.
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Post by misterc on Jan 24, 2023 9:56:05 GMT
Macca I had no idea which Chord DAC that was but the ASR test on that DAC has been shown to be flawed with ASR not testing the correct areas and doing the right tests . Robin Marshal the designer explained the details and what they mean but as usual ASR declined to comment or justify what they did with someone who I suspect had better digital engineering knowledge and expierience than the ASR owner. It is also interesting that even at that highly elevated level of SMPS design there is a known upgrade of using a very expensive Sean Jacobs LPSU as a replacement which is alleged to sound suoperior to the standard . Having said that the LPSU will cost you over half the original price of the Dave and void any warrantee so not sure how many were brave enough to try it , I know of one but not seen anyone else be that brave .
I have built at least six psu's for these er um devices and then improvement is not subtle ion any way. Buit then it really needs it
The TT2 is the prime candidate here imho, and a simple FET based pass 'regulator' is the NOT best option, neither is banks of LT3045's lol, our 'interesting pile of alternative psu from a wide varity of sources is quite something
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